Piano Care - Frequently Asked Questions:

How often should a piano be tuned?
For most home pianos, every 6 months is recommended. A piano should not go longer than a year without tuning. A properly-maintained piano will sound better and be more enjoyable to play, and each tuning will have greater stability than that of a neglected piano. The rate at which a piano goes out of tune varies based on humidity and temperature changes, and how a particular piano responds to those environmental changes. Pianos used in churches and schools usually require more frequent service.

What happens when a piano is not tuned regularly?
If a piano has settled to a lower pitch due to infrequent tuning, it cannot simply be fine-tuned like a piano that receives regular service. To readjust and evenly redistribute the thousands of pounds of tension on the strings, at least one "pitch" raise tuning is required before a fine tuning can be attempted. The pitch raising process requires more time, and therefore costs more. Also, it's just not as fun to play an out-of-tune piano, and this can impact the interest level and progress of those who are taking lessons in your family.

Is there a way to make a tuning last longer, so the piano needs less frequent tuning?
Yes! By installing a humidity control system known as a Piano Life Saver (Dampp-Chaser), you can maintain your piano's soundboard at an ideal 42% relative humidity. This will keep the piano in tune longer, and prolong the life span of the piano because it will not be subjected to damaging humidity changes. My piano has a Piano Life Saver system, and I would not own a piano without one installed. It's worth every penny, and easily pays for itself in the long run.

What else can be done to protect a piano?
Make sure the piano does not receive any direct sunlight. Ultraviolet rays will destroy your piano's finish, and the daily cycles of heating and cooling will be damaging to the piano. Keep drinks and fluids away from the piano at all times. Whenever possible, keep your piano away from fireplaces and heating/cooling ducts. For grand pianos, it's best to close the lid completely when not in use. This keeps dust and airborne particles (like cooking oils) from accumulating on the strings, soundboard and plate. If you insist on keeping the lid open, a felt string cover is a good investment.

How can I avoid being ripped-off when buying a new or used piano, or when having my piano serviced?
Honestly, the best thing you can do is to educate yourself. The more you know about pianos, the better you will be at choosing the right piano dealer, the best piano, and even the technician that will best suit your piano's particular needs. The place to start is The Piano Book by Larry Fine. Regarding used pianos, I cannot stress enough the importance of having the piano evaluated by an RPT before you purchase one, or even accept it free as a gift. Unfortunately, many "dead" pianos with serious problems are often sold a few times or given away before they are properly disposed of.

This answers only a handful of questions. If you have other questions about caring for your piano, give us a call.